Book Review
"A Guide to The Church of England"
by
Dr Martin Davie
In the foreword to the book Sir Roy Strong states that it sets out to achieve
a simple task: to take the uninitiated reader with a sure hand through the
history, structure, working and theological stance of this country’s
Established Church.
In the preface Dr Davie states that the Guide was commissioned by the Church
of England’s Council for Christian Unity as part of its work of fostering
increased understanding between the Church of England and Christians of other
traditions … and that it would be helpful to those in this country who want to
learn more about that Church’s history, theology and organization.
In the 240 pages and 12 chapters Dr Davie has produced a work that should be
essential reading for every member of the Church of England in addition to those
mentioned in the foregoing paragraphs.
The first chapter outlines the history of the Church, correcting the common,
but mistaken, view that the Church was established by Henry VIII. It has a
history that dates from the times of the Roman Empire and continues through the
missionary periods of the 4th and 5th centuries; the Synod
of Whitby in 664 AD; the period of the Reformation; the reigns of Mary Tudor and
Elizabeth; the Civil War and Commonwealth period to the Restoration and
continues up to the present day. It also describes the three broad traditions
that exist: Evangelical, Catholic and Liberal.
The second chapter shows how the Church is governed at national level through
The General Synod, House of Bishops and various Church Institutions and
Commissions and how those bodies have evolved. Chapter 4 outlines how it is
organised into Provinces, Dioceses, Archdeaconries, Deaneries and Parishes, how
each are governed and by whom. It also covers religious institutions outside the
jurisdiction of the bishop or archbishop in whose diocese it is situated (e.g.
St George’s Chapel, Windsor and Westminster Abbey) and Church Schools,
Colleges and Universities and their service to the community.
Chapter 5 looks at the meaning of "establishment" and the key
features thereof, setting out the arguments for and against having an
established Church.
In Chapter 6 the Church’s system of courts and tribunals is explored and
the necessity for having such systems.
The important aspect as to what the Church believes and its doctrinal
authorities is extensively covered in Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 covers how those
beliefs are delivered through the various ministries, lay and ordained and the
difference between the two categories.
The rules governing worship from the Book of Common Prayer 1552/1664 through
the Alternate Service Book to the present Common Worship are set out in Chapter
9, which also looks at music, preaching and vestments.
The relationship of the Church with other Christian Church’s is outlined in
Chapter 10 and the relationships with other faith groups in Chapter 11.
The concluding chapter explores the nature of the Church’s Mission both in
England and worldwide.
The book is for the most part easy to read and is divided into sections that
are short enough to read in a short sitting. As a guide in the form of a
textbook it should be of use to: individuals, either confirmed members of the
Church or those wanting to learn more about the Church, as a reference book for
those actively engaged in the Church or as a study guide for House Groups. At
the end of each chapter there is a list of books for further reading as well as
numerous appendices to some chapters.
The author writes with authority having taught at one of the Church’s
theological Colleges and is now Theological Secretary of the Council for
Christian Unity of the Church of England and Theological Consultant to the House
of Bishops.
There is much in the book to interest historians and theologians will be
interested in the description of the Book of Common Prayer, the Thirty Nine
Articles and the various Canons.
Richard Shannon
August 2008